New rural development in Binh Duong province: Situation and solutions
KINH NGHIỆM THỰC TIỄN
NEW RURAL DEVELOPMENT IN BINH DUONG PROVINCE:
SITUATION AND SOLUTIONS
Nguyen The Vinh
Thu Dau Mot University
Email: [email protected]
Received:
Reviewed:
Revised:
Accepted:
Released:
15/7/2021
10/8/2021
16/8/2021
20/9/2021
30/9/2021
ew rural development is one of the great policies of our Party and State. The Resolution of the
N
11th National Party Congress of the Party has defined the goal of building a new countryside
as: “Developing a new rural area that is richer and more beautiful, democratic, fair, civilized, with a
reasonable economic structure, appropriate production relations, and increasingly modern socio-economic
infrastructure”. Implementing the Party’s guidelines, in recent years, the movement to develop a new rural
area has been active in all localities across the country in general and Binh Duong province in particular.
The article based on an overview of outstanding achievements in new rural development of Binh Duong
province in the period of 2010-2020, has proposed solutions to continue to improve efficiency and
successfully implement new rural development goals and tasks in Binh Duong province in the coming time.
Keywords: Binh Duong province; New rural development; Socioeconomic; Economic development;
Situation and solutions.
1. Introduction
Index of industrial production (IIP) increased
by an average of 9.64%/year (Resolution: 8.7%/
year) (Binh Duong Provincial Party Committee,
2020, p.41). Since 2010, Binh Duong province has
piloted the implementation of new rural communes
in 03 communes (Bach Dang, Thanh An, An
Son) creating a premise for experience in the
implementation of the National Target Program on
building a new rural area. Binh Duong is also one
of the provinces that have implemented quite well
the policy new rural development. After 10 years
of implementing the Program (period of 2010-
2020), socio-economic infrastructure in rural Binh
Duong has achieved many positive results: “100%
of communes and 100% of districts and towns have
met new rural standards; completed the plan one
year in advance, which was highly appreciated by
the Central Committee” (Binh Duong Provincial
Party Committee, 2020, p.46); The rate of poor
households according to the province’s new
Binh Duong is a province in the Southeast
region, located in the southern key economic
development region with a natural land area of
269,464 hectares, of which the area of agricultural
and forestry land is 194,799 hectares, accounting for
72.29% of the total. Total natural area. The province
has 09 district-level administrative units (03 cities,
02 towns and 04 districts) and 91 commune-level
administrative units (46 communes, 41 wards, 04
townships). Population 2,163,643 people (in which,
rural population is 472,369 people, accounting for
21.83%); agricultural labor accounts for 20.77%
of the general labor structure of the province. The
Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) in 2020
is industry - service - agriculture - product tax minus
product subsidies, respectively, reaching 66.53% -
22.78% - 2.51% - 8.18% (Resolution: 63.2% - 26% -
3% - 7.8%). GRDP per capita will reach VND 155.7
million in 2020 (Resolution: VND 142.6 million).
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multidimensional poverty line as of June 2019 was in the period of 2020-2025, in which, the author
1.56%. On the basis of those achievements, Binh emphasized solutions such as: Capacity building of
Duong continues to perform well the key tasks of members of the Steering Committee and assisting
socio-economic development in the 2020-2025 apparatus at all levels; building a contingent of
period, including the task of new rural development. qualified commune-level cadres and civil servants;
promoting propaganda and advocacy work...Author
Thuy Bich, “Binh Duong builds a cultural life at
the grassroots in association with the construction
of new rural areas and civilized cities in the period
the contents of building cultural life at grassroots
in association with the construction of new rural
areas and civilized cities in the 2020 - 2025 period,
the author makes the point that it is necessary to
associate new rural development activities with
regulations and conventions at the grassroots in
order to promote internal resources from the people.
Author Yen Nhi in the article “The life of rural
people is increasingly improved” posted on the
some results achieved in new rural development
of Binh Duong province according to the National
Target Program on new rural development of the
Government and Binh Duong Provincial Party
Committee. Thereby, the author has evaluated
the achievements in the new rural development
of the province and the benefits of the Program
to the people of Binh Duong province, especially
people in rural areas. In which, focusing on clearly
showing the achievements in the following issues:
the achievements enjoyed by the people, the role
of the people and the factors contributing to the
victory in the task of new rural development.
In general, the articles have analyzed the
achievements and difficulties in building new rural
areas in our country over the past 10 years, there
are a number of articles that have also studied
the results of new rural development in Vietnam.
Binh Duong Province. However, the articles only
study at a general level, not comprehensively
assessing the achieved and unachieved results in
the implementation of the National Target Program
on new rural development in Binh Duong during
the period. Therefore, solutions and development
orientations in accordance with the reality are set
out in the new rural development program in Binh
Duong province in the coming time. Therefore, it is
necessary to study the current situation and propose
solutions to improve the effectiveness of the new
rural development program in Binh Duong province.
2. Research overview
The problem of new rural development in our
country has been studied by many authors, in which
the works mainly focus on analyzing the achieved
results, difficulties, challenges and solutions to
improve the effectiveness of the program, including
the following typical projects:
Author Duong Thi Bich Diep, “Building a
New Rural Area in Vietnam: Current Situation
and Solutions”, Vietnam Social Sciences Journal,
No. 8, 2014. The article has focused on analyzing
the current situation of the new rural development
program in 11 communes under the direction of the
Central Government; causes leading to limitations
and shortcomings; thereby proposing some
solutions to continue effectively implementing the
policy of building new rural areas across the country,
analyzing the actual situation of implementing the
new rural development program in 11 communes
under the direction of the Central Government;
causes leading to limitations and inadequacies;
thereby proposing a number of solutions to
continue effectively implementing the policy of
building new rural areas across the country; Dam
Quang Tuan, “New rural development planning –
Problems raised,” Vietnam Knowledge Magazine,
2019. The article analyzes the current situation of
planning, identifies the problems posed in new rural
development in different regions of the country and
propose some solutions to overcome the problems
posed in the present new rural planning.
Along with research projects on new rural
development nationwide, there have also been a
number of studies on new rural development in
Binh Duong province, typically: Article, “New
rural development in Binh Duong” by Phung Hieu
on the official website of Binh Duong province
has summarized the achievements after nearly 10
years of implementing the new rural development
program. The author also analyzes the advantages
and disadvantages in the process of new rural
development in the provinces of the province. At
the same time, some solutions to improve efficiency
were proposed, such as using local resources
to improve the effectiveness of the new rural
development program in Binh Duong. Author Tue
Man, “Lessons from experience and key tasks and
solutions to realize new rural development goals in
Binh Duong province after 2020”, on the website
of the Ministry of Home Affairs, 2019 analyzed the
tasks and solutions to improve the effectiveness of
the new rural development program in Binh Duong
3. Research method
The article mainly uses the method of collecting
data sources from reports, articles, research articles,
news websites of Binh Duong province, thereby
synthesizing, analyzing and making statistics of
information sources directly related to the research
content. In particular, the author has inherited data
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sources from the summary reports of the New Rural many suitable and effective agricultural production
Development Program in the past 10 years and the models associated with stable jobs. Currently, Binh
Document of the 11th Binh Duong Provincial Party Duong province has issued a new set of advanced
Committee (period of 2020-2025).
rural criteria for the period of 2018-2020 in Decision
No. 1925/QD-UBND, dated July 16th, 2018 and a
manual to guide the implementation of the New
Advanced Rural Criteria in Decision No. 2575/QD-
People’s Committee, dated September 9th , 2019.
The People’s Committees of districts, towns and
cities have focused on investing in improving the
quality of new rural criteria in communes according
to the criteria of newly improved rural communes
and model new rural areas. Currently, there is one
commune that has met the newly enhanced rural
standards. The number of communes recognized
as meeting new rural standards is 46/46 communes
(an increase of 46 communes compared to 2011,
4. Research result
In 10 years (period of 2010-2020), through
the policies of the Central Government and the
National Target Program on new rural development,
Binh Duong province has invested in synchronous
development to change the face of rural areas.
Socio-economic infrastructure status in rural areas
has been significantly improved. Specifically:
4.1. Results of the implementation of the
emulation movement “The whole country works
together to build a new countryside” in Binh
Duong province
In the period of 2010-2020, the People’s an increase of 17 communes compared to 2015).
Committee of Binh Duong province issued many Number of district-level units meeting new rural
documents on organizing the implementation of standards/completed new rural development tasks:
the emulation movement “The whole province 3/7 districts and towns met new rural standards and
works together to build a new countryside” completed new rural development tasks (increased
such as: Plan No. 1048/KH-UBND, April 19th, by 3 districts and towns compared to the previous
2012; Plan No. 707/KH-UBND, dated March 7th, year). 2011, an increase of 02 towns compared
2017. Based on the general plan of the province, to 2015). Average number of criteria/commune:
departments, branches and People’s Committees of 19 criteria (an increase of 9 criteria compared to
districts, towns and cities have concretized within 2011, an increase of 3 criteria compared to 2015).
their respective branches and levels in association The number of communes under 5 criteria is 0
with the implementation of the campaign “All communes. Economic development means that
people union joint construction of cultural life in people’s living standards are constantly being
residential areas” (now the movement “All people improved, and the access to and enjoyment of social
unite to build new rural areas and civilized cities”). services is better. The current per capita income in
As a result, rural people have been mobilized to rural areas is 58 million VND/person/year (reaching
contribute 58,458 working days, donate 67,275m2 161.11% of the plan for the period of 2011-2020);
of land with a cash value of 84.6 billion VND for 100% of houses meet the standards according to
rural transport, contribute 61 billion VND to fund the regulations of the Ministry of Construction, no
for the poor, support and repair 786 great solidarity more temporary houses, dilapidated houses. Binh
houses, support 2.1 billion VND for the poor for Duong is also one of 06 localities in the country
medical examination and treatment, support 1,674 with an income poverty line higher than the national
children of poor households to go to school, 10,500 poverty line (1.7 times); the rate of poor households
poor households can visit and give gifts on Tet according to the province’s criteria is only 1.3%,
holiday and Day for the Poor (New Rural Steering there are basically no poor households according
Committee, 2019).
to the central standards, no households falling
back into poverty (Binh Duong Province People’s
Committee, 2019).
Thanks to the attention of the Leaders, the
response and consensus of the entire people, the
program to build new rural areas in the localities has
In the period of 2016-2018, 157 rural roads have
come into practice and achieved important results: been upgraded, asphalted and concreted with a total
People’s lives in the countryside has been gradually length of 248.8km, contributing to maintaining and
improved and better taken care of. Medical improving the quality of achieved targets such as:
examination, treatment and health care services for 100 % of commune roads, roads from commune
rural people are enhanced; the grassroots medical center to district town are asphalted; 100% of hamlet
network has been gradually consolidated and and inter-hamlet roads are asphalted, concreted
developed; telecommunications network, mobile or hardened. Up to now, in the province, 46/46
phone, Internet coverage extended to hamlets; 100% communes have met irrigation criteria. From 2016
of communes have village cultural houses meeting up to now, people have been mobilized to invest in
the criteria. In addition, the focus on restructuring installing lighting systems in 101 streets and alleys,
the agricultural sector has helped rural people access implement 186 rural medium and low voltage grid
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projects, expand the rural grid system, improve the VND 1,746,508 million; Contributed capital: VND
percentage of rural people using electricity from 2,247,159 million...) (Binh Duong New Rural
the national grid reached 99.9%. Currently, in the Steering Committee, 2019).
communes, there are 114/172 schools meeting
national standards, accounting for 66.28%. The
province has built 04 district cultural centers,
upgraded and repaired 06 commune cultural centers,
ensuring that 100% of communes have cultural
houses and communal sports areas, cultural houses
and hamlet sports areas up to standards. The medical
stations are fully equipped with facilities to serve
medical examination and treatment, waste collection
and treatment in accordance with regulations of the
Ministry of Health. The Bank for Social Policies
has coordinated with socio-political organizations
to receive entrustment disbursements for 17,279
turns of poor, near-poor households, who have just
escaped poverty in rural areas, with a total amount
of VND 580 billion 629 million. The province has
created jobs for 26,833 workers; 2,396 pupils and
students in rural areas with difficult circumstances
are eligible for loans to go to school; built 42,870
clean water works and rural environmental sanitation
works. There are 87.95% of people participating in
health insurance; 100% of communes, wards and
townships have doctors (Binh Duong New Rural
Steering Committee, 2019).
Thus, after 10 years of implementing the New
Rural Development Program, Binh Duong province
has basically completed essential works to meet
the requirements of production development and
improve the lives of people in rural areas: traffic,
electricity, domestic water, schools, commune
health stations and other social welfare; creating
conditions for rural people to access many
appropriate and effective agricultural production
models associated with stable jobs for the people;
increase incomes and improve living standards for
people in rural areas, narrowing the gap between
rural and urban areas.
The localities have well done the work of
mobilizing people to contribute capital, donate
land, crops, work days,... to build intra-field roads,
rural roads, inter-hamlet roads, and construction of
works in service of the residential community, the
contributions are all on the voluntary principle of the
people in the communes and hamlets. Thereby also
creating favorable conditions to call for enterprises
to invest in rural areas, implement socialization in
new rural development.
4.2. Propaganda and mobilization for the
implementation of the National Target Program
on new rural development
The propaganda of the National Target
Program on new rural development was directed
by the Provincial People’s Committee to the
Department of Agriculture and Rural Development
(the program’s standing agency) to focus on
coordinating with other sectors to innovate methods,
diversify communication methods to strengthen
the dissemination of mechanisms and policies,
popularize good practices and effective models in
new rural development, introduce the beauty of
economic, cultural and social life... in hamlets and
communes up to rural standards. Over 10 years of
implementation, the Program has organized 51,928
propaganda sessions with 1,258,770 participants,
created 60 DVD discs, distributed 400,824 leaflets,
400manuals,installed559panelsand5,229banners;
Organized 08 contests about new countryside and
03 photo contests about new countryside with
more than 550 contestants, more than 2000 turns
of participants; Carrying out 499 reports, 45 topics,
the radio station performed 3,398 news and 145
articles; Propaganda about the new countryside on
local radio stations with 24,343 hours (New Rural
Steering Committee, 2019). Propaganda has been
widely deployed and diversified in many forms,
contributing to raising awareness of cadres, party
members and people about the position and role of
agriculture, farmers and rural areas. Therefore, the
emulation movement “The whole country works
together to build a new countryside” of the Central
Government and widely deployed by Binh Duong
province has received a positive response from all
levels, sectors, localities and people in the province.
Thanks to good propaganda and mobilization,
localities have been very auspicious in mobilizing
the participation of a large number of people,
creating synergy and promoting internal strength in
new rural development activities. in the provinces of
In the process of implementing the National
Target Program on new rural development together
with investment capital from the state budget, the
provincealsomobilizedwellcapitalforsocialization
with the participation of businesses and residential
communities, so the process of organizing and
mobilizing resources for new rural development
in the province is relatively propitious. The state
budget has prioritized investment and construction
of essential infrastructure works, supporting
production development, creating jobs for rural
workers, and increasing people’s incomes. Total
capital to implement the Program reached VND
14,361,465 million (Budget capital: VND 7,611,657
million: Provincial budget: VND 6,532,485 million; the province. The new rural development program
District budget: VND 1,160,319 million, Commune has become a widespread movement throughout
budget: VND 98,853 million ; Enterprise capital: Binh Duong province. Therefore, the province has
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completed a number of targets in the program early. increase for rural people. In 2019, Binh Duong
province’s people and officials were honored to
be awarded the Third-class Labor Medal by the
State President for their outstanding achievements
leading in the development of urban agriculture,
high-tech agriculture associated with new rural
development in the period of 2010-2019; Ben
Cat town and Tan Uyen town were awarded the
Third-class Labor Medal for their achievements
in the emulation movement “The whole country
works together to build a new countryside” in the
period of 2016-2020, contributing to the cause of
building socialism and defending the Fatherland.
Three neww rural communes were awarded
certificates of merit by the Prime Minister for
their achievements in the emulation movement
“The whole country works together to build a
new countryside” in the period of 2016-2020.
Many individuals, collectives, organizations and
businesses were awarded certificates of merit by
the Provincial People’s Committee for their great
contributions during the new rural development in
the locality (https://mekongsean.vn/).
The above results have brought great efficiency,
high breakthrough, created a new and more
optimistic view in implementing the task of new
rural development of Binh Duong province over the
past time. Thereby, contributing to the successful
implementation of the province’s socio-economic
development goals and aiming to improve the
people’s material and spiritual living standards;
towards building a civilized, rich and beautiful city.
4.3. Theroleofpeopleinnewruraldevelopment
In the process of new rural development, people
are the key factor determining the effectiveness
of the movement. Before the transformation of
the countryside, besides inheriting the available
conditions from the facilities, people had a chance
to catch up with the new trend of the integration
period by actively grasping scientific and technical
knowledge, actively responding to movements
of high-tech application in production, start-up,
and innovation. The Farmers’ Unions at all levels
have mobilized members to actively participate in
the construction of rural infrastructure with a total
donation of more than 6 billion VND and 6,000
working days to build 590km of rural roads, repaired
and renewed 10 bridges and culverts, 37,000m2 of
land has been donated for public welfare works.
In the annual program, the development plans of
the province are dedicated to specific decisions
for rural people such as vocational training for
rural workers, production support, charity house
construction, science and technology transfer,
preferential loans for production,... In addition, the
movement of farmers emulating good production
and business has created a lively emulation
atmosphere across the province, the whole
province has over 132,000 households winning
the title of productive farmers - good business at
all levels. The application of high technology in
agricultural production has been applied by many
businesses, farms and farmers, bringing high
economic efficiency. Collective economic models
In addition to the achievements, the task of
are interested in consolidating and developing. new rural development in Binh Duong province
The province has 152 cooperatives (including 72 still has some limitations and difficulties in the
cooperatives located in 46 communes for new rural implementation process. Specifically:
construction) with over 55,000 members; there
are many new models of cooperatives associated
with value chains that operate effectively, expand
investment and business; 73 agricultural production
facilities and farms are certified to meet VietGAP
standards. Concentrated husbandry, high-tech
application continues to develop with 119 farms
Propaganda and campaigning activities have
been implemented in a rich and diverse manner, but
notfocusedonvisualpropaganda(movies,images...)
and not flexible. Some places only propagate
through radio stations, the unit’s briefings and
conferences have not yet integrated the propaganda
work with other activities and movements in the
locality; Output for agricultural products in recent
After 10 years of implementation, the National times has faced many difficulties, the life of a part
Target Program on new rural development in Binh of farmers is still limited. The internal resources of
Duong province has received the support of a the locality have not been fully brought into play in
large number of people. New rural development creating capital sources for new rural development,
in Binh Duong became a movement with strong especially resources from enterprises in rural areas;
and widespread pervasive power, supported in some communes, the role of the community has
by the whole political system and by a large not been fully promoted in the implementation
number of people. From the movement, the of new rural development; Maintaining and
rural socio-economic infrastructure is interested improving the quality of criteria such as socio-
in investment, the rural face of the province is cultural, environmental in some communes faces a
increasingly spacious, “green - clean - beautiful”; lot of pressure due to the overload in fields such
High-tech agricultural production has developed as education, health,... Security situation order is
strongly, contributing to job creation and income maintained, but there are hidden many complicated
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factors in urban fringe communes, communes with
industrial zones and clusters...
The above limitations stem from the following
basic reasons:
Party committees and local authorities have
not paid due attention to new rural development.
Some places still have the mindset of waiting and
relying on the investment of the State budget. In
addition, the capacity of cadres working in new
rural development in some localities is still limited,
not really active in advising and proposing the
implementation of the Program.
Secondly, promote the implementation of
agricultural restructuring in the direction of
increasing production value associated with new
rural development (in which, priority is given to
developing the region’s strengths in fruit trees,
vegetables, medicinal plants, specialty plants,
livestock, poultry, forestry...), clean agricultural
production and organic agriculture; focus on
forestry development associated with sustainable
poverty reduction; strengthen the implementation
of the “One Commune One Product” (OCOP)
program, develop community-based tourism in
association with new rural development.
Thirdly, complete and improve the quality of
basic infrastructure systems in rural areas, with
focus on investing in projects in hamlets to directly
improve the living and production conditions
of rural people, respond to natural disasters and
climate change. Improve the quality of health care
and education, build cultural and sports institutions
to promote and improve the quality of cultural and
sports activities, eliminate social customs and evils
to improve the spiritual life of rural people. Preserve
and promote the cultural diversity of ethnic groups,
as a basis for replicating models of community-
based tourism in rural areas.
Fourthly, improve the efficiency of administrative
reform, implement policies to attract and call
for businesses to invest in localities, focusing on
attracting large enterprises to invest in agricultural
product processing along the supply chain and non-
agricultural sectors in order to create more jobs for
rural workers.
Fifthly, enhance the quality of training, fostering
as well as vocational training for rural workers in
association with specific programs and projects in
the locality, encourage enterprises to participate in
training, improve labor quality, and have solutions
to supplement people’s skills. At the same time,
attention should be paid to strengthening capacity
building for staff working in new rural development
at all levels, especially at commune and hamlet
levels to improve the quality of advisory work,
propose innovative and breakthrough mechanisms
and policies suitable to local conditions.
Propaganda work in some localities and units is
still formal, so it has not created a widespread spread
among the population, especially in rural areas.
Social investment in agriculture is low, of
which 50% is from the state budget, only 16.7% is
from enterprises. Small household economy still
accounts for a high proportion and is revealing
limitations and weaknesses hindering the process
of agricultural industrialization and modernization.
Enterprises have not been able to bring into full
play their potential in rural economic development
and new rural development.
Many localities focus on investing a lot in
transport and rural infrastructure, but some contents
directly affect people’s lives such as health,
education, culture, environment, security and order,
social safety... has not been given due attention.
Besides, the population growth is fast and it is a
favorable area for criminals to hide and operate
(it is estimated that every year, the province adds
more than 80,000 people from outside the province
to work and live in the province). Up to now, the
proportion of people outside the province accounts
for 53.5% of the province’s population) (Binh
Duong Provincial Party Committee, 2020).
4.4. Some solutions to improve the effectiveness
of new rural development program in the coming
time
In order to continue to promote the achieved
results and overcome the limitations and difficulties
in the new rural development program, in addition
to inheriting the solutions that have been and are
being implemented in the coming time, Binh
Duong province needs to continue to implement the
following solutions:
Sixthly, to consolidate and improve the quality
and performance of the steering committee and the
steering committee’s assistant department; Improve
the quality of vocational training for rural workers
in association with the new rural development
planning, concentrated commodity production
models according to the agricultural restructuring
scheme and the direction of economic restructuring,
the needs of the labor market.
Firstly, regularly strengthen and inspect the
implementation of the New Rural Development
Program; continue to promote propaganda and raise
awareness of both the political system and the people
in order to arouse the potential and advantages of the
locality in socio-economic development, ensuring
security and order... strive to fulfill the planned
targets of the National Target Program on new rural
development for the period of 2021-2025.
Seventhly, building and replicating good
practices and models of new rural development;
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Promptly reward and motivate organizations and not high, the progress of building criteria is still slow.
individuals to do well and make great contributions
to the Program.
Fifthly, new rural development is a large
program with many contents, covering all fields
of socio-economic life in rural areas, but the direct
level of implementation is at the commune level.
Most of the staff have limited qualifications, have
not met the requirements of assigned tasks, are still
confused, while the support of the State is not really
timely, some criteria are difficult to fulfill...
5. Discussion
Despite achieving positive results, the process
of new rural development in Binh Duong province
is also posing some problems such as:
Firstly, the communes that meet the new rural
development standards of the province are still
lower than the common level of other provinces;
quality standards and maintaining and improving
6. Conclusion
It can be said that, after 10 years of
the quality of the criteria are still limited and not implementing the National Target Program on New
really sustainable.
Rural Development of the Central Government
and the province, the appearance of Binh Duong’s
countryside today has changed markedly, the
material and spiritual life of people in the
countryside has been increasingly improved. The
current agricultural structure of the province is low
compared to other sectors and fields, however, along
with the process of industrialization, modernization
and urbanization, the agriculture, farmers and rural
areas have undergone comprehensive changes and
are geared towards modern agriculture, high-tech
agriculture and urban agriculture. These changes
in the countryside have made the socio-economic
aspect of the province more prosperous, the
economy developed, the poverty rate decreased
higher than other localities in the country and
higher than the criteria of the Central Government;
social evils and outdated customs have been pushed
back and eliminated; cultural identity is preserved
and promoted, the great unity of the whole nation
is consolidated. This is the driving force for Binh
Duong province to successfully carry out the tasks
of socio-economic development, preservation of
security and defense, creating a solid premise for
successfully implementing the task of building
an increasingly civilized and modern province
in the period of industrialization, modernization,
urbanization, international integration and towards
building Binh Duong the smart city in the future.
Secondly, some localities mainly focus on
infrastructure investment; the link between the
construction of new rural areas and the restructuring
of the agricultural sector is not close; the results
of the implementation of the criteria for rural
development in terms of income, poor households,
and production organization have not achieved
high results; The quality and operational capacity
of agricultural cooperatives is still weak.
Thirdly, the rural environment has been
paid attention, but solutions for environmental
protection and improvement are still limited and not
effective; The quality of food hygiene and safety
and agricultural products have made progress, but
the change is not really clear. The infrastructure
has not met the development requirements, the
production of goods in the field of agriculture and
forestry is not commensurate with the potential of
the province.
Fourthly, there is a contradiction between the
new and the old that is posed in the process of new
rural development in some places, especially in the
rural areas of the province. It is the reception for
new cultural features, suitable for modern life or
the preservation of traditional elements that are still
not fully understood by the people. Therefore, the
efficiency of new rural development in the locality is
References
Binh Duong Provincial Party Committee.
(2020). Document of the 11th Congress of
Binh Duong Provincial Party Committee,
term 2020-2025.
People’s Committee of Binh Duong province.
(2019). The implementation of policies on
mobilization and use of resources in the
National Target Program on New Rural
Development for the 2011-2020 period. Report
No. 282/BC-UBND, October 22, 2019.
Binh Duong New Rural Steering Committee.
(2019). Summarizing 10 years of
implementation of the National Target
Program on New Rural Development for the
2010–2020 period. Report No. 1967/BC-
BCDNTM, dated September 30, 2019.
https://mekongsean.vn/)
144
JOURNAL OF ETHNIC MINORITIES RESEARCH
KINH NGHIỆM THỰC TIỄN
XÂY DỰNG NÔNG THÔN MỚI Ở TỈNH BÌNH DƯƠNG:
THỰC TRẠNG VÀ GIẢI PHÁP
Nguyễn Thế Vinh
Trường Đại học Thủ Dầu Một
Email: [email protected]
Ngày nhận bài:
15/7/2021
Ngày phản biện: 10/8/2021
Ngày tác giả sửa: 16/8/2021
Ngày duyệt đăng: 20/9/2021
Ngày phát hành: 30/9/2021
ây dựng nông thôn mới là một trong những chủ trương lớn của Đảng và Nhà nước ta. Nghị quyết
X
Đại hội Đại biểu toàn quốc lần thứ XI của Đảng đã xác định mục tiêu xây dựng nông thôn mới là:
“Xây dựng nông thôn mới ngày càng giàu đẹp, dân chủ, công bằng, văn minh, có cơ cấu kinh tế hợp lý,
quan hệ sản xuất phù hợp, kết cấu hạ tầng kinh tế-xã hội phát triển ngày càng hiện đại”. Thực hiện đường
lối của Đảng, trong thời gian qua, phong trào xây dựng nông thôn mới đã diễn ra sôi nổi ở khắp các địa
phương trên cả nước nói chung và tỉnh Bình Dương nói riêng. Bài viết trên cơ sở khái quát những thành
tựu nổi bật trong xây dựng nông thôn mới của tỉnh Bình Dương giai đoạn 2010-2020 đã đề xuất những
giải pháp để tiếp tục nâng cao hiệu quả và thực hiện thành công các mục tiêu và nhiệm vụ xây dựng nông
thôn mới ở tỉnh Bình Dương, trong thời gian tới.
Từ khóa: Tỉnh Bình Dương; Xây dựng nông thôn mới; Kinh tế-xã hội; Phát triển kinh tế; Thực trạng
và giải pháp.
Volume 10, Issue 3
145
8 trang
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